한국어
ArchiveCase2019–present

Spot: Boston Dynamics’ four-legged robot, first sold for $74,500

Spot is a four-legged walking robot made by Boston Dynamics. It went on sale in 2020, and about 2,000 units are now in operation at industrial sites, police departments and elsewhere.

A yellow Spot standing on a forest path
Photo: Jonte, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons
MakerBoston Dynamics (Boston, USA). Since June 2021, 80% owned by Hyundai Motor Group and 20% by SoftBank
LaunchEarly Adopter leases from September 2019 (about 150 units). On sale to US businesses from 16 June 2020 at $74,500
Form1.1 m long, 84 cm tall standing, 32.5 kg. Carries up to 14 kg; runs about 90 minutes
SettingConstruction sites, offshore oil platforms, factories, nuclear sites, police bomb squads
ReachAbout 500 in the field in April 2021, about 2,000 in operation in November 2025 (company figures)
NowOn sale. Starts at around $100,000 per 2025 press reports
Ended byNot applicable (the NYPD ended its lease after a backlash in 2021, then brought Spot back later)
On sale

Timeline

  1. 2019.09Early rentalsAbout 150 units
  2. 2020.06On sale$74,500, US businesses
  3. 2021.04NYPD returnsRental ended after backlash
  4. 2021.06Hyundai takeover80% stake
  5. 2025.11On saleAbout 2,000 in use

A knee-high quadruped, first sold in 2020

Spot is a four-legged walking robot made by Boston Dynamics of Boston, USA. Leases to selected companies began in September 2019 through an Early Adopter Program, and about 150 units went out that way. From 16 June 2020 any US business could buy one for $74,500, with a limit of two per customer. That September sales expanded to the EU, the UK and Canada. Spot is 1.1 m long, weighs 32.5 kg, carries up to 14 kg on its back and runs for about 90 minutes.

From oil platforms to bomb squads

Spot has been used on construction sites, on BP’s offshore oil platform and in AB InBev and Michelin factories. The UK Atomic Energy Authority took it to Chernobyl, and NASA JPL used it in the DARPA Subterranean Challenge. In June 2021 Hyundai Motor Group took an 80% stake from SoftBank. Police use proved controversial. In April 2021 the NYPD sent back "Digidog", leased for $94,000, after public backlash. The NYPD later bought two robots and brought the program back, and by 2025 more than 60 bomb squads and SWAT teams in the US and Canada were using Spot.

From 500 to 2,000

The company’s figures for robots in the field rose from about 500 in April 2021 to about 2,000 in November 2025. As the Boston Globe put it: "Roughly 2,000 Spot units are now in operation globally, Boston Dynamics said." Prices rose too. A 2025 report put the starting price at around $100,000, and the Massachusetts State Police paid about $250,000 per unit with add-ons. Civil-liberties groups, including the EFF, continue to raise privacy concerns about police use. The company has not certified Spot for use in homes or around children.

Same four legs, different workplaces

AIBO and Spot both walk on four legs, but Spot was sold as work equipment, not as a companion. Industrial sites accepted a price few households could, and five years after sales began about 2,000 units were in operation. As its uses spread, questions its maker had not settled, such as police use, grew with them.

Who decides what a robot is for: the company that makes it, or the people who buy it?

What we haven’t confirmed

  • When Spot was first shown, and how it relates to earlier prototypes (Spot, SpotMini)
  • Total units sold (Boston Dynamics’ own blog gives both 100 and “1000+”)
  • The current official price
  • How use is split across industries